John Massey

In 2014, artist Will Kwan produced a work entitled If All You Have is a Hammer, Everything Looks Like a Nail, replacing Massey and his hitchhiker with a White real estate agent and an Asian home-buyer as the passenger as they travel to visit prospective homes for sale, driving from a suburban neighbourhood in Markham, Ontario.

Massey is the son of architect, Hart Massey II, and grandson of the first Canadian-born Governor General, Vincent Massey. Massey spent his early life in Toronto before moving to Ottawa at the age of eight. The house Massey grew up in was designed by his father in the manner of the renowned modernist architect, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. This house provided Massey with his first introduction to modernism, a stark, minimalist aesthetic that would become a hallmark of his work. Massey later re-inhabited the house for a short time in order to photograph it for his 2004 series Phantoms of the Modern.

Throughout the 1990s, Massey presented the subject of "Jack" in several incarnations, exploring the then-new technology of Photoshop to splice images of his own real body – his hands, feet, eyes, phallus – onto the wooden body. Using a small wooden artist's mannequin, Massey presents an artist-as-model-human or self-as-Everyman dialogue.The Jack Photographs series comprises 28 photographs. Massey has expressed that the series "trace[s] in a consecutive narrative the trajectory of a subjective desire that transforms into a greater consciousness through an act of reflexive meditation...In the first 23 pictures, Jack wakes, Jack feels, Jack looks, Jack touches and in the end he looks ahead... [the final] five pictures... are a kind of synopsis of the whole work and represent the vanitas idea in a more literal way. They qualify the pictures as being about consciousness."

Originally produced in 1982 in 16mm film, this triptych details a real time conversation between the artist and a hitchhiker he picked up in Southern Ontario. Massey used three screens to convey the intricacies of communication, visually portraying misunderstandings and thought processes. As he converses with a hitchhiker, the screens alternate between images of the landscape, the driver and his passenger, and stock footage shots of the things they talk about. The conversation between the two strangers is somewhat banal, consisting of typical small talk about where they live and work. Their social differences surface first, but it is clear that they want to communicate and work hard to find common ground through their immediate attempt to find common points of interest and struggle to understand one another.

In 1971, he attended Trent University in Peterborough where he studied English and History, later transferring to the Ontario College of Art and Design (now OCAD University). From 1981–83, he was hired by OCAD to teach Experimental Arts.

Continuing his study of idealized interiors, the After Le Mépris photograph series was inspired by the central scene in Jean Luc Godard's 1963 film, Le Mépris. In this series, the interiors are modelled on the unfinished apartment in Rome where Godard which portrays a final breakdown of communication between the two lovers in the film. Massey built a scale model of the apartment, shot each of its nine rooms, and configured his pictures with motifs from the film, including its strong primary colours and distinct lighting. The series features a crisp white space with primary colored objects that were scattered by the actors in the film. Massey has stated that, "the apartment was a really loaded interior, and I'm really drawn to the inside of things, both literally and figuratively. It's sort of an apartment in the making that's becoming unmade, both figuratively and literally — the apartment is under construction, while the relationship is falling apart."

John Massey (born July 6, 1950) is a Canadian artist from Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Since the 1980s, Massey’s installations, sculptures, and films have established him as one of Canada’s most prominent contemporary artists. Massey combines conventional photography with computer manipulation. In his photograph and video projects he uses minimal effects to create works that inhabit a middle ground between the depicted and the created. His works are widely exhibited and are in many private and public collections, including the Art Gallery of Ontario, the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam, the Fonds National dâ Art Contemporain, Paris, and the Ydessa Hendeles Art Foundation. In 2006, Massey’s work was included in the exhibition "Beyond Cinema: The Art of Projection" at the Hamburger Bahnhof in Berlin. In 2014, his works were included in the Montreal Biennale. He was awarded the Gershon Iskowitz Award for lifetime achievement in 2001.